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plea bargain

plea bargain

64 4.2
An agreement where a person accused of a crime admits guilt to a smaller charge to get a lighter sentence
  • noun
  • /pliː ˈbɑːrɡən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acuerdo de culpabilidad
  • Well, tonight, News Center 7 has learned... that attorneys for Vincent DeStephano... have reached a plea bargain arrangement with prosecutors... that may have DeStephano serving only seven months on charges of simple assault... before being eligible for parole in mid-February.
  • accept a plea bargain
  • plea bargain at trial
  • American plea bargain

But at some point, I believe that Maxwell will have to take a plea bargain.

Examples

  • Edmondson reaches a plea bargain with the company.

    Academic text (2004)
  • I'm gonna take the plea bargain and go into witness protection.

  • You wanted to enter some sort of plea bargain.

  • And then we can talk about your plea bargain.

  • A Consent Agreement is similar to a plea bargain in a criminal case.

    Blog text (4)
  • A St. Paul man was recently asked to consider a plea bargain with prosecutors.

    Blog text (7)
  • They gave me a plea bargain and I took it.

  • It was a plea bargain with the courts.

  • Most criminal complaints regarding parental abduction result in dismissals or plea bargains.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The defendant accepted a plea bargain to reduce his sentence for the lesser charge.

Synonyms

compromise
vsplea bargain
363 2.5

An agreement where each side gives up something to reach a solution

is a legal agreement where one admits guilt to get a lighter sentence
bargain
vsplea bargain
276 2.0

An agreement made after discussion that says what each side must do

is a criminal deal where one pleads guilty for reduced charges

Surface Forms

plea bargain singular
plea bargains plural

Morphology

plea + bargain

The compound is compositionally analyzable: 'plea' (a defendant's formal reply) combined with 'bargain' (a negotiated agreement) clearly yields an agreement concerning a plea, so learners can infer it refers to a negotiated legal arrangement. However, the specific procedural sense (pleading guilty to a lesser charge or exchanging charges for a lighter sentence) is legal-domain knowledge not fully predictable from the parts, making the expression only partially transparent.

Etymology

Plea bargain comes from the simple image of a plea (someone asking for mercy) and a bargain (a deal). In court, the person accused 'pleads guilty' to a smaller charge as part of a deal with the prosecutors to get a 'lighter sentence', so the phrase means an agreement to avoid a full trial.