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platen

platen

1 9.6
A flat part in a machine that presses paper, like in a printer or typewriter
  • noun
  • /ˈplætən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : plato
  • The typewriter's platen was made of rubber, allowing the letters to imprint perfectly on the paper.
  • platen press

Examples

  • The smoke clears, and we see that on the far side of the vault there is a huge platen on wheels with bricks of gold stacked onto it.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • His hands shake no longer, and as he rolls a sheet of paper into the platen, he smiles just a little.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Yes, but this entry way is too small to get the platen out.

  • The top half uses a steel frame that serves as an upper press platen.

    Academic text (1999)
  • A platen press.

  • Wooden screw presses were updated with the iron Stanhope press in Britain around 1800, followed by other iron platen presses.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Current printing processes are no longer planographic and performed with a platen press, but make use of the high-throughput capabilities of cylindrical rotary presses.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The AFMA researchers realigned the equipment, lubricated the platen guide posts, and installed a new drive chain and hardened attachment pins, respectively.

    Academic text (1992)
  • While at Stanford University on a one-year poetry fellowship, I left an application to the Yale Divinity School clamped to the platen of my typewriter for two weeks.

    Academic text (2000)
  • As I placed the sheet of paper on the printing press, I carefully aligned it with the platen to ensure a clear impression.

Synonyms

plate
vsplaten
296 3.4

A flat thin piece of material like metal or bone

is a machine part that presses or holds rather than a general thin sheet
bed
vsplaten
  • Specialized
9 7.8

The flat surface of a printing press where the letters are placed

presses to hold or apply force rather than being only a stationary support surface
baseplate
vsplaten
  • Specialized
5.2

A flat plate under a machine that gives support

supports stability at the bottom rather than pressing or holding parts during operation

Surface Forms

platen singular
platens plural

Morphology

platen = plate (semi-transparent) = plate + en

Formally derived from 'plate' with the suffix '-en'; the relation to 'plate' is clear but the term is a specialized technical noun and '-en' is not a productive noun-forming suffix in general English.

Etymology

Platen comes from an old word for a flat plate, like a metal 'plate' or board. So a platen is the flat part in a machine that presses, holds, or supports paper and other items.