piston rod
- noun
- /ˈpɪstən rɒd/
- Specialized
- During assembly, the technician aligned the piston rod with the connecting components of the engine.
Examples
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Other options include a range of mounting accessories, NPT ports, and a corrosion-resistant piston rod.
Academic text (2000) -
I think the piston rod's stuck in the drive shaft.
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A mounting block is bolted to the piston rod.
Academic text (1995) -
The cylinder's oversize piston rod diameter maximizes effective bearing area for impact resistance.
Academic text (2002) -
At eight o'clock, the temperature was ninety-one, and the repairman had already welded a piston rod in Amite and was headed south.
Fiction book (1991) -
Most parts of the wrought-iron drivetrain were a given: the piston rod usually connected to a crosshead beam, which moved a connecting pin, and this pin would serve to turn the paddlewheel axle.
Academic text (2012) -
The mechanic replaced the broken piston rod to restore the engine's performance.
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A sturdy piston rod is essential for the smooth operation of hydraulic systems.
Synonyms
A metal rod that connects the crank to a piston in a car engine
A metal rod in an engine that moves parts to open valves
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a rod that connects to and transfers motion from a piston' is directly and transparently derivable from combining 'piston' (a component that transfers force) and 'rod' (a long straight piece of material). This noun–noun compound follows a productive, cross-linguistic compounding pattern used in technical vocabulary, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the term.
Etymology
The noun piston rod comes from its two parts: a piston (a part that moves back and forth inside a tube) and a rod (a straight metal bar). It is literally the bar that connects to the piston and pushes or pulls, so the name means 'a rod that transfers motion from a piston'.