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pin cherry

pin cherry

8.5
A small tree or bush with bright red sour fruit
  • noun
  • /pɪn ˈʧɛri/
  • US
translation icon : cereza espinosa
  • Many birds feed on the sour red fruit of the pin cherry in late summer.

Examples

  • After a fire, pin cherry shrubs are among the first plants to regrow in the area.

  • The pin cherry is often found growing in clearings and along forest edges.

  • The pin cherry tree blooms in early spring.

  • Have you seen the pin cherries in the garden?

  • The pin cherry tree is known for its bright red, sour fruit that attracts many birds in the spring.

  • In the forest, I spotted a pin cherry with clusters of red berries hanging from its branches.

  • During our hike, we found a pin cherry shrub that offered a tart snack for us to enjoy.

Synonyms

Prunus pensylvanica
vspin cherry
  • Specialized
9.9

A small bushy wild cherry tree with bright red sour fruit

is the common everyday name used instead of the scientific term

Surface Forms

pin cherry singular
pin cherries plural

Morphology

pin + cherry

The headword clearly marks a type of cherry, so a B1 learner who knows 'cherry' will understand it denotes a kind of fruit/plant. However, the modifier 'pin' does not transparently convey the specific sense (small shrub/tree with sour red fruit) to learners — it is lexicalized as a species name and its contribution is not obvious — so the overall meaning is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Pin cherry probably gets its name from the very small size of its bright red fruit; people thought the cherries looked like tiny pin heads on a cherry branch. So the name helps you remember it is a small shrub or tree with sour red fruit.