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pilchard

pilchard

5.5
A small oily fish often canned and eaten
  • noun
  • /ˈpɪlʧərd/
  • UK
translation icon : sardina

Examples

  • They're smelts, ling, conger eel, John Dory, pilchards and frogfish.

  • It's the aircraft carrier that's been pumped full of custard and pilchards buried nose-first up to the superstructure in the south 40 that will draw comment, you betcha.

    Blog text (24)
  • The largest harvests, by quantity, are mussels (200,000 t in 1987), pilchards (160,000), and Cape hakes (150,000 t).

    Academic text (1990)
  • Canned pilchards are a popular choice for a quick and nutritious meal.

  • In the Mediterranean, many people enjoy a salad topped with pilchards.

  • The fisherman returned home with a catch of fresh pilchards for dinner.

Synonyms

sardine
vspilchard
60 1.3

A small oily fish often sold in cans and eaten

is the same family fish but used as the broader common name
herring
vspilchard
52 1.4

A small silver fish often eaten smoked, salted, or pickled

is an oily herring-family fish typically canned and eaten as food
sprat
vspilchard
  • UK
1 7.8

A small oily fish often eaten smoked or canned

is the same oily family fish but used widely as canned food
Sardina pilchardus
vspilchard
  • Specialized
8.0

A small oily fish found in large groups near European coasts

is a general small oily herring-family fish not limited to one species
Pacific sardine
vspilchard
  • US
4.9

A small oily fish found off the Pacific coast of North America used for food or bait

is a general small oily fish across regions rather than a local species
brisling
vspilchard
  • UK
8.4

A small fatty fish like a sardine often smoked or canned

is an oily herring-family fish usually canned rather than often smoked

Surface Forms

pilchard singular
pilchards plural

Etymology

Pilchard probably comes from an old English or French name for a small herring used by coastal people and fishermen long ago, so think of it as a local name for that little fish. That's why pilchard today means the small, oily fish often canned and eaten.