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phytotoxic

phytotoxic

1 8.7
Harmful to plants
  • adjective
  • /faɪtəˈtɒksɪk/
  • Specialized
: fitotóxico
  • During the first year of aerial spray, it became increasingly clear to plantation managers that the oil mist had a phytotoxic effect on the crop.

Examples

  • Another important indicator of compost quality includes compost maturity, which is a term used to express the phytotoxic (plant-toxic) compounds that are frequently associated with unfinished or poor quality compost.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Any remediation program has to address the potential for phytotoxic metal concentrations, severely acidic soil pH, and poor physical characteristics.

    Academic text (1997)
  • "But over time, it could become phytotoxic by making the soil less productive, due to the buildup of inorganic materials.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Chaney reported research by European scientists who found that high concentrations of some heavy metals could be phytotoxic (less emphasis was placed on human health at this point).

    Academic text (1995)
  • The Zn concentrations in the white pine needles and grass are above phytotoxic levels, while Mg and Ca are both below deficiency.

    Academic text (1997)
  • "They are saying that a product must be fully biodegradable under composting conditions and that the compost material cannot be phytotoxic or ecotoxic—that it will support microbial and plant activity."

    Academic text (1995)
  • The first phase of the Bunker Hill Ecological Restoration Program shows promise for remediating phytotoxic soils contaminated by a long-standing zinc and lead smelting operation and is building local alliances to accomplish the task.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Unfinished compost can be phytotoxic, especially to seedlings and newly established plants.

  • While recent research indicates that some well-aged compost can help prevent damping-off disease of seedlings, fresh compost may be phytotoxic and should not be used.

  • Another important indicator of compost quality includes compost maturity, which expresses the phytotoxic compounds frequently associated with unfinished or poor quality compost.

Antonyms

148 3.4

Making something better or producing a good result

6 3.4

Safe for people, animals, and the environment

How Harmful

phytotoxic
  • Specialized
1 8.7
harmless
214 1.0

Surface Forms

phytotoxic positive

Morphology

phytotoxic = toxic (semi-transparent) = phyto + toxic

Built from the combining form 'phyto-' (plant) + 'toxic'; the relation is clear to those familiar with scientific combining forms but not to average B1 learners.

Etymology

The word phytotoxic comes from the part phyto- meaning 'plant' and toxic meaning 'poison'. So it literally means 'poison to plants' and is used for something that is harmful to plants.