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to personate

to personate

9.9
Give human qualities to something not alive, like the sun
  • verb
  • /ˈpɜrsəˌneɪt/
  • Archaic
translation icon : personificar
  • The artist personates nature in her paintings.

Examples

  • The novelist chose to personate nature, giving the forest desires and moods.

  • In ancient myths, poets would often personate the sun as a mighty chariot driver.

  • Many cultures personate abstract concepts such as Justice or Death in art and storytelling.

  • He often personated the sun in his poetry.

  • In ancient stories, nature itself is often personated as a gentle mother caring for her children.

  • The poet skillfully personated love, describing it as a warm fire that comforts and nurtures.

  • In her painting, the artist personated the seasons, giving each one distinct human qualities.

Synonyms

to personify
vsto personate
27 6.1

To describe an idea or thing as if it were a human

is an older archaic form used less in modern language
to anthropomorphize
vsto personate
  • Specialized
2 9.7

To give human qualities to an animal or object

is wider in use applying to abstract ideas as well as nonhuman things
to incarnate
vsto personate
  • Formal
1 7.0

Show an idea clearly in something you can see or touch

focuses on giving human qualities instead of creating a physical embodiment

How Human

to anthropomorphize
  • Specialized
2 9.7
to personate
  • Archaic
9.9
to personify
27 6.1

Surface Forms

personate infinitive
personated past
personated past participle
personating present participle
personates third person singular

Morphology

personate = person (transparent) = person + ate

The archaic sense 'attribute human qualities; personify' is still a direct result of 'person' + '-ate' meaning 'make into or treat as a person', so the construction is transparent even if the usage is dated.

Etymology

Personate also once meant to give human qualities to something and comes from the same Latin persona, so a helpful way to remember this old use is to think of giving a statue a 'mask' to make it seem like a person. That's why in older use to personate is like to 'personify' something, making it act or feel human.