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personal equation

personal equation

9.8
Differences in results or judgments caused by a person's own way of seeing
  • noun
  • /ˈpɜrsənl ɪˈkweɪʒən/
  • Archaic
translation icon : ecuación personal
  • In psychological tests, the personal equation of each participant can significantly affect the outcomes.

You're going to remove these as risk factors in your personal equation when you reverse these numbers back to normal.

Examples

  • You're going to remove these as risk factors in your personal equation when you reverse these numbers back to normal.

  • Scientists must account for their own biases in the personal equation when conducting experiments.

  • The results of the study were distorted by the personal equation of the researchers involved.

How Biased

prejudice
180 4.8
bias
  • Specialized
26 5.8
personal equation
  • Archaic
9.8
leaning
19 3.4
objectivity
46 5.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

personal + equation

The adjective 'personal' clearly signals something individual, so a learner might guess the phrase refers to an individual factor; however 'equation' in its literal mathematical sense (equality/balance) does not directly convey ‘variation caused by bias’ and here functions metaphorically/technically. Because the phrase is a domain-specific term whose full meaning (individual bias or systematic variation in observations) requires disciplinary knowledge or exposure, it is partially interpretable but not fully predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Personal equation may come from long-ago astronomers who found each observer recorded slightly different times for the same star because people's reactions were not the same. They treated that small, personal delay as a equation to correct, so today personal equation means the individual 'bias' or variation someone brings to a judgment.