perifollicular
- adjective
- Specialized
- The doctor noted the perifollicular inflammation around the hair follicles during the examination.
Examples
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Although the diagnosis is often made clinically, histology shows infiltrates of perifollicular and intrafollicular CD4+ and/or CD8+ T-cells.
Academic text (2007) -
Higher magnification showing perifollicular infiltrates (40X).
Academic text (2007) -
In cases of alopecia areata, perifollicular changes can indicate an immune response.
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The biopsy revealed perifollicular lymphocytic infiltrates consistent with a dermatological condition.
Surface Forms
Morphology
perifollicular = follicular (transparent) = peri + follicle + ular
Formed by adding the productive medical prefix 'peri-' ('around') to the adjectival base 'follicular', so the meaning 'around a follicle' is directly derivable. [Postprocessing: moved 'peri' from base_words to prefix]
Etymology
Perifollicular breaks into peri- meaning 'around' and follicle meaning 'a small pocket that holds a hair or other tiny body part'. So perifollicular means 'around a follicle' and is used for things like redness or small red spots that appear next to hair follicles. Think of peri- like in perimeter or peripheral to remember it means 'around'.