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penknife

penknife

5 3.6
A small folding tool with a sharp blade for cutting small things
  • noun
  • /ˈpɛnˌnaɪf/
translation icon : navaja
  • Jason's beloved little penknife lay there, all polished and shiny.
  • a small penknife
  • penknife in my pocket
  • penknife blade

Examples

  • She carefully cut the string with her penknife.

  • Olga sharpened the pencil with Alois's penknife under Isabella's careful eye.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Can I keep my penknife, though?

  • Here, I got a penknife, though.

  • I wanted to give him my penknife.

  • Then he handed a small penknife to the boy.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Roy, bring me that penknife.

  • Edie had dug around in her pocket and pulled out her penknife.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Julian took out his penknife to sharpen a pen, then looked at it thoughtfully.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Ada took out her new journal and whittled one of the charcoal pencils to a point with her penknife.

    Fiction book (1997)

Synonyms

knife
vspenknife
  • NSFW
1.0

A tool with a sharp blade and handle used for cutting or as a weapon

is a small folding tool used mainly for fine cutting tasks
pocket knife
vspenknife
12 2.2

A small folding tool with a metal blade that fits into its handle and into a pocket

is mainly for small precise cutting tasks originally used to sharpen quills
pocketknife
vspenknife
9 3.4

A small folding knife that you carry in your pocket

is mainly for small precise cutting tasks originally used to sharpen quills

How Small

penknife
5 3.6
pocketknife
9 3.4
hunting knife
10 2.8
machete
63 5.7

Surface Forms

penknife singular
penknives plural

Morphology

penknife = pen + knife (transparent) = pen + knife

The word is a straightforward compound of 'pen' + 'knife'; learners can infer it denotes a small knife associated with pens (originally for sharpening quills).

Etymology

The word penknife is simply the two words pen and knife. It was originally a small knife used to 'sharpen' quill pens, so the name tells its job and today it still means a small folding knife for little cutting tasks.