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pendulum clock

pendulum clock

1 4.9
A clock that uses a swinging weight to keep time
  • noun
  • /ˈpɛndjʊləm klɒk/
translation icon : reloj de péndulo
  • But pendulum clocks that kept excellent time when hanging on a motionless wall were hopelessly inaccurate when carried over rough terrain or on a pitching ship.

Examples

  • Every hour, the pendulum clock chimed loudly, captivating everyone in the house.

  • A pendulum clock in an oak case silently counted the seconds.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • A walnut pendulum clock ticked loudly on the wall.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • By 1660, Dutch astronomer Christian Huygens had perfected the pendulum clock.

    Academic text (2002)
  • My grandfather's pendulum clock is still accurate after many years of use.

  • The antique shop displayed a beautiful pendulum clock that added charm to the room.

How Accurate

atomic clock
  • Specialized
5 4.3
pendulum clock
1 4.9
clockwork
45 4.5
water glass
  • Archaic
9.9
sundial
11 4.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

pendulum + clock

The meaning 'a clock that is regulated and kept accurate by a swinging pendulum' is directly derivable from combining 'pendulum' (a weight that swings) with 'clock' (a timekeeping device); a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a clock using a swinging weight for regulation. The noun+noun compositional pattern is transparent and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner familiar with the constituents will readily understand the term.

Etymology

The compound noun pendulum clock comes from a simple picture: a pendulum is a weight that swings back and forth and its steady movement makes the clock tick at a steady beat. That's why pendulum clock means 'a clock that keeps accurate time by using a swinging pendulum'.