peltast
A light ancient Greek soldier who used a small shield and short spears
- noun
- /ˈpɛltæst/
- Archaic
:
peltasta
- The peltast excelled at ambush tactics, quickly striking the enemy before retreating into safety.
Examples
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As a peltast, he preferred to remain mobile, launching javelins from a distance rather than engaging in close combat.
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Leonidas, junior scout and peltast.
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During the battle, the peltasts used their agility to move swiftly around the heavier infantry.
Surface Forms
Etymology
Peltast comes from the Greek pelta meaning 'small shield'. A peltast was a light soldier who carried a small shield and javelins, so the name helps explain why these troops fought fast and at a distance.