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pardoner

pardoner

1 9.9
A church person in medieval times who sells forgiveness for sins
  • noun
  • /ˈpɑrdənər/
  • Archaic
translation icon : perdonador
  • The role of a pardoner was to sell indulgences and offer absolution to the faithful.

Examples

  • Another example is Monica E. McAlpine's 1980 essay on Chaucer, "The Pardoner's Homosexuality and How It Matters," in which she concludes that Chaucer "may be seen" as "using his art."

    Academic text (1992)
  • AND THEN, THERE WAS A PARDONER, AN ALMONER, AND A PRIEST, AND THEY WERE ALL GOING TO JERUSALEM.

  • Peter, a humble pardoner... ...and purveyor of religious relics.

  • It reminds me of the Pardoner's story from the Canterbury Tales.

    Blog text (20)
  • In medieval times, a pardoner could grant forgiveness for sins in exchange for money.

  • During the medieval period, many people sought the services of a pardoner to absolve their sins.

Synonyms

forgiver
vspardoner
1 4.6

A person who pardons someone and lets go of anger

operates as a medieval church official granting indulgences for sins
remitter
vspardoner
  • Formal
8.6

A person or authority who forgives a debt

is a medieval church official authorized to sell indulgences for sins
excuser
vspardoner
7.1

A person who forgives people for mistakes

is an authorized medieval church official handling sins and indulgences

How Forgiving

pardoner
  • Archaic
1 9.9
peacemaker
23 3.7
forgiver
1 4.6
grudger
  • UK
8.2

Surface Forms

pardoner singular
pardoners plural

Morphology

pardoner = pardon (semi-transparent) = pardon + er

The word is clearly built from 'pardon' + '-er', but the historical church office is more specialized than a simple agent noun meaning 'one who pardons'.

Etymology

Pardoner comes from Latin parts per- 'completely' and donare 'to give' and shares its root with pardon. So a pardoner was literally someone who 'gave' forgiveness, which is why the word names a medieval church official who granted or sold pardons.