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paradox

paradox

99 7.1
A situation or statement that seems both true and false at the same time
  • noun
  • /ˈpærəˌdɑks/
translation icon : paradoja
  • His claim that he always lies is a classic example of a paradox that challenges our understanding of truth.
  • pose a paradox
  • face a paradox
  • reveal a paradox

So Richard's paradox is the paradox about naming numbers, right?

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Examples

  • The paradox is only a conflict between reality and your feeling of what reality ought to be.

  • Yet despite this diversity, a striking paradox of The Manyoshu is its sense of harmony and unity.

    Academic text (1990)
  • For me, the real paradox is why they keep doing it.

  • This is the fundamental paradox of time travel.

  • Because the great paradox is that connecting with people is the answer.

  • The paradox between free will and destiny.

  • Under these conditions, efforts to avoid the paradox of plenty may well come to naught.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In his case, the line between paradox and contradiction becomes more difficult to draw.

    Academic text (2008)
  • There is an exquisite paradox here if you look at the big picture.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Richard Dawkins has called this the paradox of the Organism.

Synonyms

contradiction
vsparadox
117 4.3

A situation where two ideas or statements cannot both be true

is an apparent opposing claim that often surprises or challenges belief
6 6.8

A statement that says two things that cannot both be true

is an apparent opposing claim that often provokes thought or doubt
self-contradiction
vsparadox
1 7.5

A situation when a person's words or beliefs say opposite things

is a wider puzzling case that can challenge accepted views or logic
antinomy
vsparadox
  • Formal
1 9.9

A conflict between two ideas that both seem true

is a statement or situation that seems to oppose itself and questions logic

Antonyms

certainty
  • Literature
202 3.4

A strong feeling that something is true or will happen

How Hard

aporia
  • Literature
9.9
paradox
99 7.1
contradiction
117 4.3
dilemma
258 4.2
ambiguity
57 6.3
uncertainty
296 4.0

Surface Forms

paradox singular
paradoxes plural

Etymology

Paradox comes from Greek parts para- 'beyond' and doxa 'opinion', the same root you find in orthodox. So, a paradox is a surprising idea that goes 'beyond' common opinion and often seems to go against itself.