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parabasis

parabasis

1 9.9
A part of a play when actors or the chorus stop the story to speak directly to the audience
  • noun
  • /ˌpærəˈbeɪsɪs/
  • Literature
: parábasis
  • Also, there is an extremely broad consensus—though likely not among Parabasis readers—that The Odd Couple is a great American play.

Examples

  • During the parabasis, the playwright often expressed their personal views on current social issues.

  • In ancient Greek comedies, the parabasis was a crucial part where the chorus addressed the audience directly.

  • The audience eagerly anticipated the parabasis, as it featured humorous commentary on the play's themes.

How Direct

parabasis
  • Literature
1 9.9
aside
  • Literature
35 5.5
soliloquy
  • Literature
10 8.9

Surface Forms

parabasis singular
parabases plural

Etymology

Parabasis comes from the Greek parts para- meaning 'beside' and basis meaning 'step', so it literally means a 'step aside'. In a play, a parabasis is when the chorus or speaker steps out of the story to talk directly to the audience, which is why it breaks the usual flow.