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to pan out

to pan out

8.5
To wash small stones in a pan to find pieces of gold
  • phrasal verb
  • /pæn aʊt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : lavar en batea
  • They panned out the dirt to find gold.

Examples

  • After collecting the dirt from the stream, they started to pan out the material to see if any gold was hidden inside.

  • To find gold, miners often use a method called panning, where they pan out the gravel from the riverbed.

  • She spent hours panning out silt from the creek but found only a few flecks of gold.

  • The old prospector hoped that this riverbed would pan out enough gold to make him rich.

  • They learned how to pan out minerals using simple equipment at the mining museum.

  • Can you pan out this gravel for gold?

  • During the gold rush, prospectors would pan out the sediments in hopes of discovering precious nuggets.

Synonyms

to pan
vsto pan out
  • Specialized
3 7.7

To wash sand or gravel in a shallow dish to find gold

is the two-word form used for the same action
to pan off
vsto pan out
  • Specialized
9.5

To wash sand or gravel in a shallow dish to find small pieces of gold

is the general form used for any precious mineral not only gold

Surface Forms

pan out infinitive
panned out past
panned out past participle
panning out present participle
pans out third person singular

Morphology

pan + out

The verb 'pan' does not transparently convey the idea of 'turning out' or 'having a good result' for a B1 learner, and 'out' only signals direction/result without supplying the core sense. The idiomatic sense (likely historically linked to panning for gold) is not predictable from the literal meanings of the constituents, so learners who only know the parts would not reliably infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Pan out originally meant washing earth and gravel in a pan to find gold. Miners would wash the dirt so the heavy gold stayed in the pan while the lighter material washed out, so the phrase means 'to wash earth or gravel to find gold'.