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pachycephalosaur

pachycephalosaur

1 9.9
A large two-legged plant-eating dinosaur with a thick rounded skull used for head-butting
  • noun
  • /ˌpækɪˈsɛfələˌsɔr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pachicefalosaurio
  • The pachycephalosaur is famous for its extraordinarily thick skull, which scientists think was used for head-butting behaviors.

Examples

  • Children visiting the museum were fascinated by the life-size model of a pachycephalosaur.

  • The paleontologist described the newly discovered pachycephalosaur as having a thick domed skull unlike any other dinosaur.

  • Fossils of a pachycephalosaur were discovered in North America, providing insight into Cretaceous period fauna.

  • The pachycephalosaur roamed the plains during the Late Cretaceous period.

  • Did you know that the pachycephalosaurus had a thick skull?

  • The pachycephalosaur was a massive bipedal herbivore, known for its unique feature of a dome-shaped head.

  • Fossils of the pachycephalosaur reveal its herbivorous diet and the impressive ten inches of bone atop its skull.

Synonyms

bone-headed dinosaur
vspachycephalosaur
  • Specialized
9.2

A two-legged plant-eating dinosaur with a thick rounded skull

describes the same animals but notes exact skull bone thickness up to ten inches
pachycephalosaurus
vspachycephalosaur
  • Specialized
9.9

A large plant-eating dinosaur with a thick domed skull that walked on two legs

describes the general animals and gives skull thickness rather than species size claim

Surface Forms

Morphology

pachycephalosaur = pachy + cephalo + saur

The word is formed from technical Greek combining forms ('pachy-' 'cephalo-' '-saur') that are not standalone English morphemes; an average B1 learner would not be able to infer the meaning from familiar English vocabulary.

Etymology

The word pachycephalosaur comes from Greek parts: pachy- meaning 'thick', cephalo- meaning 'head', and -saur meaning 'lizard'. So, a pachycephalosaur is a 'thick-headed lizard', which fits this dinosaur's very thick skull that people think was used for head-butting.