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oxen

oxen

15 1.8
Large strong farm animals used for pulling heavy loads like wagons or plows
  • noun
  • /ˈɑksən/
translation icon : buey
  • Yes, tom, it's a fine cart, but where do the oxen go?
  • musk oxen
  • two oxen
  • herds of oxen

Our spades, our oxen, the jagged lines we carve into dirt.

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Examples

  • No, they used oxen because they could pull these wagons through the water in the sand and whatnot.

  • Food was getting scarce; the oxen could not get enough grass to eat and were getting weak.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • We traveled beyond the roads, you know, where oxen had to pull us out.

  • Initially, plows with teams of six or eight oxen were used to open new land.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Tomorrow, I'll bring my oxen and help plow your field.

  • The mud is frozen deep enough so oxen can pull a wagon over it.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The grays were worth at least $500, and the oxen could be bought for $125 a pair.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • They can grow wheat with plows, oxen, and of course, land.

  • Early plows, drawn by two oxen, did not normally turn the sod but merely scratched it.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In September, men prepare the fields with plows pulled by oxen while women do the sowing.

Synonyms

cattle
vsoxen
335 1.0

Large farm animals like cows and bulls that farmers keep for milk, meat, or work

focuses more on animals used mainly for pulling or heavy work
kine
vsoxen
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old word for a group of cows or cattle

is the modern, common word rather than an old-fashioned term

Surface Forms

oxen plural

Morphology

oxen = ox (transparent) = ox + en

The form is the irregular plural of 'ox' using the historical plural suffix '-en', and the plural meaning is directly derivable from the singular 'ox'.

Etymology

The word oxen is an old plural form of ox, made with the ending -en like in children. So 'two oxen' still means 'more than one ox', the work animals used to pull plows and wagons.