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overtraining

overtraining

6.6
Teaching a computer program too much with the same examples that it fails on new data
  • noun
  • /ˌoʊvərˈtreɪnɪŋ/
  • Specialized
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  • If you do not use proper validation, your model may suffer from overtraining and fail on new data.

Examples

  • Regular testing on separate data sets helps avoid overtraining in machine learning projects.

  • The model suffered from overtraining after too many iterations.

  • The researchers adjusted their algorithm to prevent overtraining during the learning process.

  • Avoiding overtraining is crucial for model performance.

  • If you do not use proper validation, your model may suffer from overtraining and fail on new data.

  • Regular testing on separate data sets helps avoid overtraining in machine learning projects.

  • The researchers adjusted their algorithm to prevent overtraining during the learning process.

Synonyms

overfitting
vsovertraining
  • Specialized
8.1

A model that learns the training data too well and fails on new data

is caused specifically by training the model too much rather than other reasons
memorization
vsovertraining
  • Specialized
6.1

A model remembers examples it was trained on too exactly and fails on new data

is about that same failure but specifically from excessive training steps

How Extensive

overtraining
  • Specialized
6.6
retraining
  • Specialized
3.9
training
  • Specialized
85 2.8
pretraining
  • Specialized
4.4

Surface Forms

overtraining singular
overtrainings plural

Morphology

overtraining = training (semi-transparent) = over + train + ing

The morphological composition 'over-' + 'training' is clear, but the technical implication for machine-learning models (poor generalization to new data) requires domain knowledge beyond the base words.

Etymology

The word overtraining also uses over- 'too much' and train 'to teach', and in machine learning it means a model has been 'taught too much' on its training data so it then works poorly on new data.