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otitis externa

otitis externa

7.2
An infection or swelling of the outer part of the ear that causes pain, redness, and discharge
  • noun
  • /oʊˈtaɪtɪs ɛkˈstɜrnə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : otitis externa
  • Inflammation of the pinna can occur in conjunction with polychondritis and otitis externa.
  • acute otitis externa
  • chronic otitis externa
  • malignant otitis externa

Examples

  • Children are more prone to otitis externa during summer because they frequently swim, exposing their ears to moisture.

  • Otitis externa occurs as a result of trauma to the external ear canal.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We need a defined treatment plan for a patient with otitis externa.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Otitis externa is also caused by hearing aids and excessive moisture, especially during hot and humid weather.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Dr. Billy Giles: Acute uncomplicated otitis externa is more common in adults than children.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Fungal infections often follow bacterial infections in patients with otitis externa.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Dr. Giles: Otologists know, and primary care physicians should know that otitis externa represents a bacterial infection that requires antimicrobial treatment.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The two most common pathogens in cases of otitis externa and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) are S. aureus and P. aeruginosa.

    Academic text (2005)
  • If you notice pain and redness in your ear, it could be a sign of otitis externa, which often needs treatment.

  • The doctor diagnosed her with otitis externa after she complained of itching and discharge from her ear.

Synonyms

otitis
vsotitis externa
  • Specialized
3 7.9

Swelling or infection in the ear that causes pain

is limited to inflammation of the outer ear causing pain redness and possible discharge

Surface Forms

Morphology

otitis + externa

The term is a straightforward Latinate compound: 'otitis' denotes an ear inflammation and 'externa' means outer/external, so the sense 'inflammation of the outer ear' is directly derivable from the parts following standard medical naming patterns. Although the vocabulary is technical, a learner who knows both constituents can transparently infer the overall meaning; cross-linguistic medical parallels (e.g., Spanish/French equivalents) make this composition predictable.

Etymology

Otitis externa is a medical name made from parts meaning 'ear' (otitis) and 'outer' (externa). It gives a clear picture of the outer ear or ear canal being swollen or infected, so it means 'inflammation of the outer ear'.