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osculum

osculum

9.9
A large opening in a sponge where water flows out
  • noun
  • /ˈɑːskjʊləm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : osculo
  • The large osculum at the top of the sponge allows it to expel excess water efficiently.

Examples

  • This motion creates a vacuum that sucks water into the chambers and expels it through the osculum at the top.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Water flows out of the sponge through the osculum, creating a steady current in the surrounding sea.

  • Each sponge has an osculum that serves as an exit point for water after it has been filtered.

Synonyms

mouth
vsosculum
169 3.1

The place where a river enters the sea or a lake

is the specific biological exit on a sponge used for water
orifice
vsosculum
  • Specialized
24 7.5

An opening that leads into a space inside the body or a pipe

is an outward sponge exit rather than an inward cavity entrance
os
vsosculum
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A mouthlike opening in a living body that lets water or food pass

is the specific large sponge exit used to push water out

How Big

osculum
  • Specialized
9.9
opening
179 1.0
orifice
  • Specialized
24 7.5
pore
45 3.3

Surface Forms

osculum singular
oscula plural

Etymology

Osculum comes from the Latin os meaning 'mouth' and the small ending -culum, so it literally means 'little mouth'. That's why a sponge's osculum is the 'mouth-like' opening where water leaves.