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orthochorea

orthochorea

9.9
Uncontrolled body movements that happen mainly when a person stands
  • noun
  • /ɔrθoʊkəˈriə/
  • Specialized
: ortocorea
  • The neurologist diagnosed the patient with orthochorea after observing increased spasms while standing.

Examples

  • Although rare, orthochorea can pose significant challenges to patients trying to walk or maintain balance.

  • Medical literature describes orthochorea as a condition where involuntary movements worsen when the patient is erect.

  • The patient has orthochorea.

  • What is orthochorea?

  • After the examination, the doctor confirmed that her involuntary movements were due to orthochorea, which intensified when she was standing.

  • Patients with orthochorea often experience difficulties walking because their spasmodic movements are exacerbated in an upright position.

  • Understanding orthochorea is crucial for managing symptoms that arise primarily when the patient is on their feet.

Synonyms

chorea
vsorthochorea
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A condition that causes quick, uncontrolled jerky movements of the body

occurs mainly when the patient is upright or standing

Surface Forms

orthochorea singular
orthochoreas plural

Morphology

orthochorea = chorea (semi-transparent) = ortho + chorea

Formally built from the medical combining form 'ortho-' (upright) + 'chorea', but 'ortho-' is a specialised combining form not transparent to average B1 learners.

Etymology

Orthochorea comes from Greek parts ortho- meaning 'upright' and chorea meaning 'dance', the second part you can see in choreography. So, orthochorea names the 'dance-like' spasms that appear mainly when a person is standing.