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orthoboric acid

orthoboric acid

7.0
A weak white chemical used to kill germs and in glass making and lab work
  • noun
  • /ˌɔrθəˈbɔrɪk ˈæsɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ácido ortobórico
  • Antiseptic eye washes often contain diluted orthoboric acid to prevent infection.

Examples

  • The laboratory used orthoboric acid as a reagent for a range of experiments.

  • Many industries utilize orthoboric acid in their processes.

  • Adding orthoboric acid to glass production helps improve its durability.

  • The chemist studied orthoboric acid for its antiseptic properties.

  • Antiseptic eye washes often contain diluted orthoboric acid to prevent infection.

  • Adding orthoboric acid to glass production helps improve its durability.

  • The laboratory used orthoboric acid as a reagent for a range of experiments.

Synonyms

boric acid
vsorthoboric acid
  • Specialized
1 4.4

A weak acid used to kill germs and insects and to make glass, paper, and glue

notes solubility in water and ethanol and mentions a white colorless solid
boracic acid
vsorthoboric acid
  • Archaic
1 7.7

A weak white chemical that kills germs and helps make glass and ceramics

is the specific H3BO3 form highlighting solubility and broader industrial uses

Surface Forms

Morphology

orthoboric + acid

The phrase is compositionally a modifier + noun (orthoboric = a specific boron-related form, + acid = an acidic substance), so at a basic level a learner could infer it denotes a particular kind of boric/boron acid. However 'orthoboric' is technical and not a common, predictable combination for B1 learners, and the precise chemical meaning requires domain knowledge, making the expression only partially transparent.

Etymology

The name orthoboric acid comes from two parts: ortho- and boric, where ortho- is a Greek word meaning 'straight' or 'correct' and boric refers to the element boron. So orthoboric acid means the 'regular' or usual form of boric acid, which helps you remember it is the common form used in medicine and industry.