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only

only

∞ 1.0
Shows an exception or contrast to what was said
  • adverb
  • /ˈoʊnli/
: solo
  • Only then will rivers like the Mara not only survive but thrive.

We drank what you drank, only now we're drunk at work.

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Examples

  • I say yes, but only if it's really really good.

  • However, the group that received only instructions also had only one opportunity to practice.

    Academic text (2011)
  • And that price is not the only thing that matters.

  • All these things matter, but they only matter so much.

  • Now who says only men can name their kids after themselves?

  • Insects can be a good food source, but only if properly identified and prepared.

    Academic text (2011)
  • There was no anger in his voice, only a patient desire for her to understand.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • It is not the only one by any means.

  • I can help you, but only if you're packed tonight.

  • I would go to the party, but only if I finish my homework first.

Synonyms

however
vsonly
  • Formal
∞ 2.6

Shows a contrast with what was said before

marks an exception to the previous statement rather than a general contradiction

Idioms

65 3.9

A single person or thing that is special and has no equal

A single choice to escape a place or situation

31 3.0

To wish the past had been different because you regret it

28 6.5

Very much more than expected or wanted

9 6.1

A title with no real power or duties

Something that stays the same while everything else changes

6.9

It has very little value

Compounds

eyes-only
  • Formal
6 9.3

A document that only the person who receives it may read

read-only memory
  • Specialized
1 4.4

A small computer chip that holds information you can use but cannot change

A CD for computers that holds data you cannot change

A chip you clear with ultraviolet light and then write new information on it

read-only file
  • Specialized
3.9

A file you can open and view but cannot change or delete

read-only memory chip
  • Specialized
3.7

A small computer chip that stores data you cannot change

read-only storage
  • Specialized
4.3

A part of a computer where information can be looked at but not changed

How Limited

solely
241 4.0
only
∞ 1.0
simply
∞ 1.0
merely
836 3.1
just
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

only positive

Etymology

Only kept the idea of 'alone' and came to be used like a small 'but' — pointing to one limit or problem. A helpful way to remember this sense is to think of only as meaning 'except that', which is why we use it to introduce an exception.