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onion yellow dwarf

onion yellow dwarf

7.4
A virus that makes onion plants small and their leaves turn yellow
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : enanismo amarillo de la cebolla
  • Farmers found that onion yellow dwarf was reducing their crop yields significantly this season.

Examples

  • Research is ongoing to develop onion varieties resistant to onion yellow dwarf.

  • Certain methods can help protect onions from contracting onion yellow dwarf.

  • The onion yellow dwarf disease affected my entire crop this year.

  • Farmers are concerned about onion yellow dwarfs in their fields.

  • Farmers found that onion yellow dwarf was reducing their crop yields significantly this season.

  • Research is ongoing to develop onion varieties resistant to onion yellow dwarf.

  • Certain methods can help protect onions from contracting onion yellow dwarf.

Synonyms

onion yellow-dwarf virus
vsonion yellow dwarf
  • Specialized
6.2

A virus that makes onion plants grow poorly and their leaves turn yellow

is the plant illness showing leaf stunting and pale color rather than the agent
yellow dwarf
vsonion yellow dwarf
  • Specialized
8.7

A plant virus that makes leaves turn yellow and plants stay small

is limited to that specific crop rather than many different plant illnesses

How Affected

dead
1.0
onion yellow dwarf
  • Specialized
7.4
stunted
3 4.4
infected
5 3.3
plant
804 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

onion + yellow + dwarf

The meaning is compositionally built from its parts: an issue affecting onions that causes yellowing and stunted (dwarf) growth. This is a common descriptive pattern for plant diseases (e.g. 'barley yellow dwarf'), so a B1 learner who knows 'onion', 'yellow' and 'dwarf' can reasonably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Onion yellow dwarf is a name that describes what the disease does: a virus makes the onion leaves turn yellow and makes the plant stay small, and dwarf is a word that means 'very small'. So the name refers to a disease that causes yellowing and stunted growth in onion plants.