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on first-name terms

on first-name terms

1 4.3
People are friendly and call each other by their first names
  • idiom
translation icon : de tú
  • After working together for several years, the team members are all on first-name terms with each other.

Examples

  • Everyone on first name terms at the Prime Minister's insistence.

  • You might as well, we're all on first name terms these days, Andrew.

  • By now, almost everyone is on first-name terms.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • At both of these institutions, academic staff and students were on first-name terms.

    Blog text (3)
  • Don't know anybody who has, except the Indians, but they figure they're on first-name terms with Bigfoot.

  • She was on first-name terms with FedEx, DHL, and UPS.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • You can easily tell we're on first-name terms because we call each other by our first names.

  • It's nice to be on first-name terms with my neighbor; we often chat over the fence.

Antonyms

formal
  • Formal
394 3.0

Official and proper in a way suitable for important occasions

4.2

Appearing not natural and tense, often like a forced smile

How Familiar

best friend
940 1.0
intimate
5 5.1
on first-name terms
1 4.3
colleague
892 2.3
acquaintance
114 3.5
stranger
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

on + first-name + terms

The meaning is directly and transparently compositional: 'terms' refers to the way people relate, 'first-name' specifies that the mode of address uses given names, and the pattern 'on ... terms' (as in 'on good terms') indicates the type of relationship. This construction follows a regular English combination and has clear parallels in other languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

On first-name terms comes from the simple image of people dropping formal titles and calling each other by their first-name instead of 'Mr' or 'Ms'. So, being on first-name terms means you have a friendly, 'informal' relationship.