Skip to main content
oil cartel

oil cartel

1 5.3
A group of countries or companies that work together to control oil production and prices
  • noun
  • /ɔɪl ˈkɑːrtɛl/
translation icon : cartel del petróleo
  • Many of the profiles come from Africa, such as Nigeria, where local people are up against international oil cartels and their own corrupt government.
  • the oil cartel OPEC
  • oil cartel agreed to cut
  • oil cartel agreed

Examples

  • Ronald Reagan, 1982: "We will ensure that our people and our economy are never again held hostage by the whim of any country or oil cartel."

    Academic text (2008)
  • The OPEC oil cartel met to discuss strategies for stabilizing global oil prices.

  • No way to cut off private company exports, but if we could open up all oil drilling and form an oil cartel with Canada.

    Blog text (1)
  • It's also the only opportunity I think you'll get to break the oil cartel's grip on the world.

    Blog text (14)
  • The oil cartel included not only Saudi Arabia, the Emirates, Libya, and Iran, but also Indonesia and part-Muslim Nigeria.

    Blog text (20)
  • Members of the oil cartel aim to maintain high prices by limiting production.

  • The influence of the oil cartel can significantly impact the global economy.

Synonyms

cartel
vsoil cartel
210 7.9

A group of businesses that agree to control production and prices to limit competition

is specific to one commodity and also targets distribution and includes countries
oil oligarchy
vsoil cartel
  • Literature
9.3

A small group of rich people who control the oil industry and government decisions

is an organized collaboration of companies or states aiming to manage production and pricing

How Dominant

oil oligarchy
  • Literature
9.3
oil cartel
1 5.3
oligopolistic
  • Specialized
1 9.4
corporate
92 4.1

Surface Forms

oil cartel singular
oil cartels plural

Morphology

oil + cartel

The meaning of 'oil cartel' is directly compositional: it denotes a cartel (an organization that coordinates producers to control market/price) whose commodity is oil, so a learner who knows 'oil' and 'cartel' can readily infer the phrase. The noun+noun combination is a common, cross‑linguistic pattern and thus highly transparent to learners familiar with both constituents.

Etymology

Oil cartel comes from the image of a small group of companies or countries sitting together and deciding when to open or close the oil taps. Because this tight group is a cartel, it can 'control' how much oil is available and so change the 'prices', which is why the term means a group that controls oil production and pricing.