null space
- noun
- /nʌl speɪs/
- Specialized
- In linear algebra, the null space of a matrix includes all its vectors that are mapped to the zero vector.
Examples
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To understand the concept of a null space, one must first grasp how linear transformations function.
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What's the dimension of the null space of a transpose?
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It's it's it's null space is not just zero.
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So a basis for the left null space of this matrix?
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If A has a null space, then a transpose.
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Finding the null space can help determine the solutions to a system of linear equations.
Synonyms
A set that has no members
Surface Forms
Morphology
The words 'null' (zero/no value) and 'space' (an area) would lead a learner to infer an 'empty' or 'zero' space, so the general idea is partially accessible from the parts. However, the precise mathematical meaning — a subspace of vectors mapped to the zero vector (which is a technical, non‑everyday notion and not simply 'empty') — is specialized and not fully predictable from B1 knowledge of the constituents.
Etymology
Null space comes from null meaning 'zero' and space meaning an area or set. Imagine a room where anything you put in becomes 'zero'; in math, the null space is the set of all vectors a matrix or function sends to the 'zero' vector, so they all end up as nothing.