noumenon
- noun
- /ˈnuːməˌnɒn/
- Formal
- In Kant's philosophy, a noumenon is a thing that exists independently of our perception.
Examples
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Philosophers often debate the nature of a noumenon, arguing whether it can ever be truly known.
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While critical of Spinoza, and radically distinguishing phenomenon from noumenon, Kant merely created another form of immanence.
Academic text (1993) -
The concept of a noumenon helps to differentiate between what is perceived and what exists in reality.
Synonyms
What something really is apart from how people see it
Antonyms
Surface Forms
Etymology
Noumenon comes from a Greek root noein meaning 'to think' and is related to simple English words like 'know' and 'notion'. Philosophers use noumenon to mean the thing 'in itself' — what it really is, not just how it appears to our senses, so it is something we can think about but cannot directly see.