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to normalize

to normalize

1 7.0
Heat then cool metal or glass to make its texture and strength even
  • verb
  • /ˈnɔːrməlaɪz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : normalizar
  • In the manufacturing process, they need to normalize the glass to ensure it has the right texture.
  • normalized data

Examples

  • In varying degrees, all have been troubled by what they perceive as Washington's one-sided support of Israel, but two, Egypt and Jordan, have found advantage in normalizing their relations with Israel and abetting American efforts to broker an Israeli-Palestinian peace.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The technician will heat the metal and then cool it slowly to normalize its structure.

  • And before they, when they get an order for that size piece of granite, they'll bring it inside and let it normalize back to temperature.

  • The presidents of Ethiopia and Sudan were reported to have agreed to normalize relations between the two countries.

    Academic text (2001)
  • To make matters worse, not only Moscow, but also Beijing, normalized relations with Seoul in the early 1990s.

    Academic text (2001)
  • To normalize the hardness of the steel, it must be heated to a specific temperature and then cooled.

Synonyms

to temper
vsto normalize
  • Specialized
9 6.4

Make metal stronger and less likely to break by heating and cooling

prefers controlled gradual heat treatment to set consistency and surface texture
to anneal
vsto normalize
  • Specialized
1 8.9

To heat metal or glass then let it cool slowly to make it stronger

uses gradual heating and cooling to reach a desired texture or hardness

Antonyms

59 4.3

To change the shape of something so it is no longer normal

59 4.8

To change a thing's normal shape so it becomes bent or twisted

How Hardened

to quench
  • Specialized
1 7.1
to normalize
  • Specialized
1 7.0
to anneal
  • Specialized
1 8.9

Surface Forms

normalize infinitive
normalized past
normalized past participle
normalizing present participle
normalizes third person singular

Morphology

normalize = normal (semi-transparent) = normal + ize

Formally derived from 'normal' + '-ize', but the metallurgical meaning 'heat and cool to achieve desired properties' is a specialized sense not predictable from the base by a general learner.

Etymology

Normalize comes from the root norm meaning 'rule' or 'pattern' and the ending -ize meaning 'to make'. In work with metal or glass the idea is the same: to normalize is to bring the material back to the right pattern or state so its texture and hardness become even and standard.