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nonrationalist

nonrationalist

9.0
Not based only on reason and valuing feeling and faith
  • adjective
  • /nɒnˈræʃənəlɪst/
  • Specialized
: no racionalista
  • In discussions about morality, a nonrationalist approach emphasizes intuition and emotion as sources of truth rather than reason alone.

Examples

  • The debate about the existence of the supernatural often involves nonrationalist perspectives that challenge purely scientific explanations.

  • Some philosophers argue that certain types of belief systems are inherently nonrationalist, as they do not rely on logical reasoning.

  • None of the five students in the other sections whose direction of change could be determined moved toward the nonrationalist end of the spectrum.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Among the 12 Section A and Section B students for whom the direction of change could be distinguished, 9 students moved toward the rationalist end of the spectrum, and 3 moved toward the nonrationalist end of the spectrum.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The choices ranged from highly nonrationalist to highly rationalist (as used here, the term "rationalism" means the rejection of supernatural explanations for natural phenomena).

    Academic text (2005)
  • It may be possible for even some YE and CL creationist students to distinguish rationalist explanations from nonrationalist ones if they are provided with appropriate support.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Connection to prior creationist learning included an assignment to write a reflection paper on nonrationalist explanations for the local natural landscape; the assignment explicitly asked students to ignore rationalist or scientific explanations.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Such a decision, based on a situational explanation of the other's unwanted behavior, tends to be rare and contradict the central tenets of attribution theory (a nonrationalist perspective).

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

nonrational
vsnonrationalist
1 8.6

Not based on clear thinking but on feelings or instinct

rejects reliance on reason alone rather than merely using other guides
antirationalist
vsnonrationalist
  • Specialized
9.5

Against using reason or logic to explain things

rejects reason as the only source of knowledge rather than just opposing methods

Antonyms

rationalist
  • Formal
4 7.5

Expressing belief that reason and logic are the best way to know things

How Rationalist

rationalist
  • Formal
4 7.5
nonrationalist
  • Specialized
9.0

Surface Forms

nonrationalist positive

Morphology

nonrationalist = rationalist (transparent) = non + rational + ist

Formed by the productive negating prefix 'non-' attached to 'rationalist'; meaning is a direct negation and is easily inferable.

Etymology

Nonrationalist breaks into non- meaning 'not' and rational meaning 'based on reason', like the word reason. So it describes an approach that does not rely mainly on logical thinking.