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nongovernmental organization

nongovernmental organization

5 3.7
A group that works without government to help people in need
  • noun
  • /ˌnɒnˈɡʌvərnˌmɛntəl ˌɔrɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
  • US
translation icon : organización no gubernamental
  • He founded a nongovernmental organization to provide disaster relief to communities in need.
  • nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)
  • nongovernmental organization (NGO)
  • environmental nongovernmental organization

Examples

  • Furthermore, forest management is criticized by some environmental nongovernmental organizations as an excuse to conduct business as usual.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Finally, the secretary-general can collaborate with nongovernmental organizations and international business.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Local government, national government, and nongovernmental organizations were the most frequently mentioned sources.

    Academic text (2013)
  • In 1998, he created the Future Generation Foundation, a nongovernmental organization that provides job training to young entrepreneurs in Egypt.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Cultural understanding between governmental and nongovernmental organizations is just as important and will help reduce friction.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Some of these agencies work closely with nongovernmental organizations such as the Nature Conservancy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Increasingly, various kinds of nongovernmental organizations are able to mobilize the population at a grassroots level.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The local Catholic diocese, supported by some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), also began a food aid program.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Furthermore, different mechanisms may be feasible or preferable to different governments, nongovernmental organizations, and private entities.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Grassroots pressures from industrially advanced regions and from nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) forced policy directives on energy use.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

NGO
vsnongovernmental organization
50 3.7

A group not part of any government that helps people or protects the environment

focuses more on social and political issues rather than environmental ones
nongovernment
vsnongovernmental organization
1 3.6

A person or group not run by the government

is limited to organizations rather than individual people

How Independent

nongovernmental organization
  • US
5 3.7
quasi-NGO
  • Jargon
8.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

nongovernmental + organization

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'nongovernmental' (non- + governmental = not run by government) with 'organization' (a collective with a purpose). This follows regular English negation and noun composition patterns, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent parts can readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Nongovernmental organization comes from the simple idea of an organization that is non, meaning 'not', and governmental, meaning linked to a government. It names a group 'not part of the government' that works on social or help projects 'by itself', so today it means an organization that acts apart from the government.