noctuid moth
- noun
- /ˈnɒk.tju.ɪd mɔθ/
- Specialized
- The noctuid moth is often attracted to porch lights, making it a common sight in summer evenings.
Examples
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A farmer discovered a noctuid moth in his field, which was damaging his crops at night.
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A remarkable example of nepotistic cannibalism is found in Copido-soma floridanum parasitic wasps, which infest the eggs of noctuid moths.
Academic text (1997) -
After inspecting the garden, she found a noctuid moth resting on the leaves, blending in with the foliage.
Synonyms
A medium-sized dull moth active at night whose caterpillars eat crops
A medium-sized dull colored moth active at night whose caterpillars often eat crops
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun-noun compound is fully compositional: 'noctuid' names the taxonomic group and 'moth' names the insect, so the phrase denotes a moth belonging to the Noctuidae family. This modifier+head pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, making the meaning directly derivable for a B1 learner who knows both constituents.
Etymology
Noctuid moth comes from the old word noctuid meaning 'night' or 'owl', because these moths fly at night like owls. So the name refers to moths that are active after dark and often harm crops.