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neume

neume

9.9
A mark used in old music to show the tune
  • noun
  • /njuːm/
  • Archaic
translation icon : neuma
  • The ancient manuscript included various neumes that indicated the melodic patterns to be sung.

Examples

  • Show the students examples of Gregorian chant notation and practice common neumes.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Find neumes in the "Credo."

    Academic text (2003)
  • Have the class choose one neume notation "Alleluia" from among those presented in Strategy 2 and write it on the board.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Neume.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In early music classes, students often study how to read neume notation during lessons on Gregorian chant.

  • As part of their music theory assignment, the students analyzed different neumes used in medieval compositions.

Synonyms

signum
vsneume
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A mark used in books and music to show meaning or special instructions

is a specific early musical notation symbol showing how a melody should be sung

Surface Forms

neume singular
neumes plural

Etymology

Neume comes from the Greek word pneuma, which means 'breath', and from the Medieval Latin neuma. So a neume is like a small mark that tells singers how the melody moves and where to shape their breath.