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nephesh

nephesh

1 9.9
A Hebrew word in the Bible for the life and inner self of a person or animal
  • noun
  • /ˈnɛfɛʃ/
  • Literature
: nefesh
  • According to Hebrew tradition, each person's nephesh embodies their inner self and spirit.

Examples

  • The concept of nephesh refers to the vital force that distinguishes the living from the inanimate.

  • Throughout the Bible, human life is defined as nephesh, or one who breathes.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In fact, Tremelius says the central Jewish principle here is pikuak nephesh, the saving of life.

  • In the Bible, the term nephesh is often used to describe the essence of life within a living being.

Surface Forms

nephesh singular
nepheshes plural

Etymology

The word nephesh is a Hebrew word that originally meant 'breath' or 'life', so it came to mean the inner self or 'soul', the living force that makes a person alive.