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natural endowment

natural endowment

4.9
An ability a person has from birth
  • noun
translation icon : don natural
  • Her exceptional musical talent is a natural endowment that she has had since childhood.

Examples

  • The reason for this is obvious: Physical beauty is a natural endowment.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Self-discipline thus becomes the key to social mobility, enabling an individual to make up for a physical deficiency or maximize the potential of a natural endowment (Lawal 2005).

    Academic text (2008)
  • Many athletes attribute their success to a natural endowment for sports, which they developed over time.

  • His ability to solve complex mathematical problems is a natural endowment that sets him apart from his peers.

Synonyms

talent
vsnatural endowment
866 1.2

An ability someone has naturally to do something well

is wider, including both skill and other inborn qualities
gift
vsnatural endowment
585 1.8

A natural ability to do something well, like music or languages

is the neutral term for any innate quality from birth
aptitude
vsnatural endowment
42 4.2

A natural talent for learning or doing something well

is broader, covering talents not limited to learning suitability
natural talent
vsnatural endowment
12 2.9

An ability someone is born with to do something well

is broader, including that skill plus other birth-given qualities
raw talent
vsnatural endowment
9 3.4

A natural ability that is strong but not yet trained

is the general birth-given capacity without implying lack of refinement
natural ability
vsnatural endowment
8 3.4

A talent someone is born with that they do not learn

focuses more widely on any born qualities beyond just skills
endowment
vsnatural endowment
6 6.4

A natural quality or ability someone is born with

is broader, covering talents, abilities, and traits present from birth
inherent aptitude
vsnatural endowment
7.0

A natural ability present from birth in people or animals

is more general, covering abilities not limited to stimulus responses

Antonyms

7 4.9

An ability you learn through practice

How Talented

genius
601 4.3
giftedness
1 6.0
natural endowment
4.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

natural + endowment

The phrase is compositionally built—'natural' + 'endowment' can be interpreted as things endowed by nature (i.e., natural resources), so the core meaning is derivable from the parts. However, 'endowment' is abstract and polysemous (donation, innate gift, financial fund) and 'natural' has multiple senses, so a B1 learner may not immediately map this collocation to the specific economic sense without contextual clues.

Etymology

Natural endowment pictures nature giving someone a gift at birth: natural means from birth and endowment means a gift or built-in supply. That's why it is used for 'an inborn talent'.