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nationality

nationality

31 3.0
The country a person legally belongs to by birth or by becoming a citizen
  • noun
  • /ˌnæʃəˈnælɪti/
translation icon : nacionalidad
  • Hanne Goldstein retains her Danish nationality, but she de-emphasizes its importance.
  • citizenship and nationality
  • retain nationality
  • dual nationality

And I feel like they possibly got the nationality of this woman wrong, OK?

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Examples

  • Although people from all nationalities immigrate to the United States, the majority of immigrants are from Latin America.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Bachelor number one, what nationality are you?

  • What does my nationality have to do with this?

  • What is your nationality, sir?

  • When you see the red light go on... ...would you please state in the following order: your destination, your nationality and your full name.

  • He asked me my nationality.

  • What is your nationality?

  • The most recent nationality act, the British Nationality Act, was enacted in 1981 and implemented on 1 January 1983.

    Academic text (1990)
  • It isn't a question of nationality or creed.

  • What is your nationality?

Synonyms

citizenship
vsnationality
134 3.5

Being a legal member of a country with rights and responsibilities

focuses on belonging by birth or naturalization without stressing duties

Surface Forms

nationality singular
nationalities plural

Morphology

nationality = national (transparent) = nation + al + ity

Formed by the adjective 'national' + the common noun-forming suffix '-ity', so the meaning 'state or condition of being national' is directly derivable.

Etymology

Nationality comes from nation, a word that originally meant 'birth' or 'people born in the same place', and the ending -ality turns it into a condition. So nationality means the country you belong to by birth or by law, the status your passport usually shows.