nasal vowel
- noun
- /ˈneɪzəl vaʊəl/
- Specialized
- Many languages, including Portuguese, use several nasal vowels that enhance the richness of their sound systems.
Examples
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While practicing phonetics, students often learn to identify nasal vowels by noting the airflow through the nose and mouth.
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The French vocalic repertoire includes three to four nasal vowels depending on the dialect (Malmberg, 1971).
Academic text (2012) -
In French, the words 'vin' and 'pain' feature distinct nasal vowels that are essential to proper pronunciation.
Synonyms
A sound you make when air flows through both the mouth and the nose, like some French vowels
How Nasal
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a vowel produced with airflow through the nose' is directly derivable from combining 'nasal' (relating to the nose) with 'vowel' (a voiced speech sound). This is a straightforward descriptive, compositional term used in phonetics and appears across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.
Etymology
Nasal vowel comes from the image of a nasal vowel sound made with air passing through both the mouth and the nose, like saying a vowel while your nose hums. That's why the word 'nasal' meaning 'about the nose' tells you these vowels sound different, as in the French word 'bon'.