naphtha
- noun
- /ˈnæfθə/
- Specialized
- The naphtha returns to the extraction plant for reuse.
- naphtha cracker
- naphtha and gas
Examples
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In the early 1970s, Cuba began to export lubricants, naphtha, and other refined oil products to Western Europe.
Academic text (1992) -
Initially, these sales were modest and served to dispose of excess amounts of naphtha—a by-product of the oil refining process—for which domestic demand was low.
Academic text (1992) -
The naphtha is removed and recycled for further extraction.
Academic text (1998) -
If you're using an oil base or a water based paint, just use water or naphtha to clean your screen.
-
The second heating removes all the remaining water and most of the remaining naphtha as vapor.
Academic text (1998) -
The incident was caused by the ignition of a naphtha leak from a joint during fuel changeover.
Academic text (1998) -
Natural gas is the primary fuel at the Teeside plant, with naphtha and propane used as the secondary fuels.
Academic text (1998) -
Naphtha is added to assist with the removal of the remaining solids and water in second-stage extraction.
Academic text (1998) -
The naphtha and gas oils leaving the hydrotreaters are blended to make the high-grade crude oil known as Syncrude Sweet Blend.
Academic text (1998) -
Many manufacturers use naphtha as a solvent for paint and coatings.
Surface Forms
Etymology
Naphtha comes from the Greek naphtha, which itself came from older Middle Eastern words for 'oil'. Think of it as the ancient name for a burning oil, so modern naphtha is a flammable, oil-like liquid used as a fuel or solvent.