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myth

myth

395 3.8
A false idea that many people believe
  • noun
  • /mɪθ/
translation icon : mito
  • Which of these widespread myths is actually true?
  • the myth of democracy
  • racial myths
  • dispel a myth

Which of these widespread myths is actually true?

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Examples

  • Why are you both propagating these myths?

  • We will test this myth of slave brotherhood.

  • I have had it with the myth of work life balance.

  • Those stories were just a myth.

  • And you can safely avoid these myths if you hear them.

  • The myth of democracy is always in tension with the myth of religious liberty, of course.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Contrary to popular New York myth, the Times is not omniscient.

  • Forget the myths the media's created about the White House.

  • That's also a myth and not at all true.

  • Many people believe in the myth that you can get rich quick without hard work.

Synonyms

rumor
vsmyth
  • US
853 1.2

A story or piece of news that people pass on but may not be true

is more an accepted false belief or traditional story rather than mere gossip
fantasy
vsmyth
453 3.7

A wrong idea that many people believe

is a widely believed false idea rather than a private imagination
legend
vsmyth
  • Literature
439 3.9

An old story about the past that may include magic or gods

is commonly a false or widely believed idea rather than verifiable history
urban legend
vsmyth
26 4.3

A story many people believe that is probably not true, often about scary or strange events

is a widely held false belief or traditional story rather than just rumor
fairy tale
vsmyth
  • Informal
15 3.4

A made-up story told to hide the truth or deceive people

is a commonly believed false idea or traditional tale, not just excuse
fable
vsmyth
10 4.9

A false story told to trick or impress people

covers widely believed false ideas as cultural belief, not only moral tales
fairytale
vsmyth
  • Informal
10 4.6

A made-up story used to avoid blame or trick people

is the broader idea of a widely accepted false belief or story
fairy story
vsmyth
  • UK
1 5.5

A made up story told to hide the truth

is a widely held false belief or a traditional story, not only excuse
mythic tale
vsmyth
  • Literature
1 6.2

A story passed down about gods, heroes, or magic

is a widely believed false idea as well as a traditional narrative

Antonyms

1.0

Something that can be shown to be true, not an opinion

1.0

A fact that shows how things really are

Compounds

myth and legend
  • Literature
1 3.9

Traditional stories people tell to explain past events or cultural beliefs, often not true

How False

fabrication
29 6.5
falsehood
46 4.3
myth
395 3.8
misconception
75 4.2
to rumor
  • US
74 3.9

Surface Forms

myth singular
myths plural

Etymology

Myth also took a second meaning because many old myths were not meant to be taken as literal facts, and so myth can mean a 'widely held but false belief'. That's why we now call common but untrue ideas 'myths'.