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myeloma

myeloma

3 9.9
A cancer in the bone marrow that makes too many abnormal blood cells
  • noun
  • /maɪəˈloʊmə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mieloma
  • The presence of infection, myeloma, and age can also raise the ESR.
  • multiple myeloma
  • myeloma, a cancer
  • progression to myeloma

So today we might say patients who have a particular blood abnormality, we will say are multiple myeloma patients.

Examples

  • And what you have in multiple myeloma is the following.

  • All other screening tests to rule out multiple myeloma were negative.

    Academic text (2005)
  • I'm beginning to question the whole multiple myeloma thing.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • On the other hand, a significant percentage of cases of multiple myeloma are associated with amyloidosis.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Survival at 10 years is 70%, and it is related to progression to multiple myeloma.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Their mother had received her chemotherapy courses; her myeloma had remitted for five years.

    Academic text (1993)
  • As many as half of all cases of systemic amyloidosis are associated with multiple myeloma.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Five years later, in 2004, his father died from multiple myeloma, a malignant tumor of the bone marrow.

    Blog text (12)
  • The results of a bone survey were normal, and a bone marrow biopsy yielded no evidence of multiple myeloma.

    Academic text (2010)
  • In May 1999, King was diagnosed with myeloma, a form of cancer affecting the bone marrow.

Synonyms

multiple myeloma
vsmyeloma
  • Specialized
2 4.3

A cancer of blood cells in the bone marrow that appears in several places

refers to marrow tumor not limited to plasma cell origin
endothelial myeloma
vsmyeloma
  • Specialized
9.9

A cancer in the bone marrow, often in the pelvis or long bones

is the general term without specifying typical bone locations
plasmacytoma
vsmyeloma
  • Specialized
9.9

A growth of abnormal plasma cells usually in bone marrow but sometimes in other tissues

focuses on a single or local growth rather than widespread marrow disease

Compounds

multiple myeloma
  • Specialized
2 4.3

A cancer of blood cells in the bone marrow that appears in several places

endothelial myeloma
  • Specialized
9.9

A cancer in the bone marrow, often in the pelvis or long bones

Surface Forms

myeloma singular
myelomas plural

Morphology

myeloma = myel + oma

Formed from Greek medical combining forms ('myel-' 'oma') that are not productive standalone English words, so a typical learner cannot infer 'bone marrow tumor' from the components.

Etymology

The word myeloma comes from the Greek parts myelo- meaning 'marrow' (like the English word 'marrow') and -oma meaning 'tumor'. So, a myeloma is a tumor that grows in the bone marrow.