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to multiply

to multiply

75 3.2
To increase in number quickly by making more of something
  • verb
  • /ˈmʌltɪˌplaɪ/
translation icon : multiplicar
  • After Hurricane Katrina hit in 2005, Thompson saw their struggles multiply as joblessness, homelessness, and hopelessness were everywhere.
  • multiply exponentially
  • continue to multiply
  • multiply opportunities

It spreads and then it multiplies, and where it multiplies is in bagged mulch.

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Examples

  • But if you celebrate the happiness of others, you multiply your happiness.

  • Since focusing all my energies on the Web, my outreach has multiplied manyfold.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Because they know I know how to multiply money.

  • Then we go forth and multiply!

  • In finding your other half, the gifts of your life will multiply.

  • So there's lots of ways to multiply your time.

  • Unfortunately, demands on those resources are multiplying in number and growing in intensity.

    Academic text (1999)
  • China's exports of electronics also multiplied with the rapid growth of Taiwan's investment in that industry.

    Academic text (1999)
  • As the bacteria reproduce, they begin to multiply at an alarming rate.

  • The population of the small town is expected to multiply over the next decade due to the new factory opening.

Synonyms

to increase
vsto multiply
1.0

To make something larger or more in number

adds the idea of large multiplication or making many copies rather than small change
to add to
vsto multiply
822 1.8

Make something larger in number, amount or degree

relates to broad multiplication or producing many copies rather than just adding
to expand
vsto multiply
805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

emphasizes raising count greatly or producing copies rather than mere enlargement
to replicate
vsto multiply
  • Specialized
66 4.9

To make an exact copy of something, often in a lab

aims at greatly raising numbers or making many copies rather than exactness
to augment
vsto multiply
52 5.3

To make something bigger by adding more to it

focuses on large numerical growth or copying rather than simply adding parts
to reproduce
vsto multiply
41 4.0

To make a copy of something that looks like the original

stresses large growth in number or quantity rather than just copying
to proliferate
vsto multiply
23 9.5

Increase quickly in number or make something increase quickly

covers deliberate broad multiplication or copying rather than only rapid growth
to scale up
vsto multiply
9 3.9

Increase the size or amount of something so it still works well

aims more at multiplying count greatly rather than preserving scale
to reduplicate
vsto multiply
1 7.8

To do something again in the same way to copy the original

focuses on increasing total count rather than merely repeating items
to re-create
vsto multiply
  • UK
4.1

Make something again so it looks like the original

is about increasing numbers or copies rather than remaking a single item
to manifold
vsto multiply
  • Archaic
9.1

To make several copies of a document using carbon paper

refers more generally to raising quantity or producing many items

Antonyms

201 3.7

To become less in size, importance, or value

84 2.2

A drop in amount or number

How Many

to explode
136 4.3
to multiply
75 3.2
to increase
1.0
to grow
1.0

Surface Forms

multiply infinitive
multiplied past
multiplied past participle
multiplying present participle
multiplies third person singular

Morphology

multiply = ply (semi-transparent) = multi + ply

The sense of 'making many' is fairly inferable from 'multi-' plus the idea of 'folds', but the common modern meaning has become lexicalized.

Etymology

Multiply comes from the Latin parts multus ('many') and plicare ('to fold'), giving the basic idea of 'making many'. So when we say bacteria multiply, we mean they become many or make more copies.