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mug book

mug book

5 7.8
A book of photos of arrested people that police use to identify suspects
  • noun
  • /mʌɡ bʊk/
  • Jargon
: fichero de delincuentes
  • I don't know, the face is vaguely familiar, like, I don't know, maybe I saw it in a mug book or something, but I...
  • look at mug book

Examples

  • A mug book.

  • We wish we could persuade her to look at the mug books.

  • After reviewing police mug books.

  • I spent the morning going through the mug book like I know what I'm looking for.

  • In fact, the sooner she looks at the mug books the better chance she has of recalling one or two of the faces.

  • We'd like you to come downtown, take a look at the mug books, see if you can make a positive I.D. on the man you saw.

  • They think they could've gotten the apartment number off the address on the grocery bags but they haven't been able to pick the faces out of the mug book.

  • The detective asked the witness to look through a mug book to find the suspect's photograph.

  • In order to identify the robber, the officer showed the victim a mug book filled with pictures of known criminals.

  • After the crime, they used a mug book to check if the perpetrator had any previous arrests.

Synonyms

mug file
vsmug book
  • Jargon
1 8.1

A set of police photos of arrested people used to identify suspects

is the term for a physical bound album of police photos
rogue's gallery
vsmug book
  • Jargon
1 8.8

A collection of police photos of known criminals used to identify suspects

is the neutral descriptive phrase used in everyday police records

Surface Forms

mug book singular
mug books plural

Morphology

mug + book

The meaning is partly derivable: combining 'mug' (face) with 'book' (a collection) leads naturally to the idea of a book of faces or photographs. However, 'mug' as slang for criminal photographs and the police-specific use (a book for identifying criminals) is culturally and register-specific, so the full, specialized sense is not fully predictable to a B1 learner without prior exposure.

Etymology

Mug book comes from police keeping a book full of mug photos because 'mug' was a slang word for 'face'. They used the book so witnesses could 'identify' suspects, so today mug book means a police collection of criminals' photos.