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mountainous

mountainous

24 3.4
A region that has many mountains and steep slopes
  • adjective
  • /ˈmaʊntənəs/
translation icon : montañoso
  • The village is located in a mountainous region, making it a popular destination for ski enthusiasts.
  • mountainous region
  • mountainous terrain
  • mountainous area

And it wasn't, it wasn't mountainous terrain.

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Examples

  • Niki comes from a mountainous area where people are strong drinkers.

  • The western part of Sabah is generally mountainous and contains the three highest peaks in Malaysia.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The mountainous area is difficult to cross for us.

  • Time had passed, and they were flying over the mountainous northern corner of New Mexico.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • This is a mountainous area, northeast of the national park.

  • "The terrain is largely mountainous, with areas of heavy jungle.

  • Water percolated through the island's mountainous interior and emerged here in a hundred places.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Well, in the mountainous areas, the night-time temperatures get down to well below 20 Celsius.

  • Toraji is the Chinese bellflower, native to the mountainous regions of North Korea.

    Academic text (2008)
  • They were native to these lands, very adept at living in these mountainous regions.

Synonyms

rugged
vsmountainous
31 3.7

Land with a rough, uneven surface covered in rocks

focuses on many hills and peaks rather than just surface roughness
hilly
vsmountainous
11 1.0

An area with many hills

includes that sense but adds higher, steeper peaks and rough crags
craggy
vsmountainous
9 5.7

Rough and uneven with many steep rocks or cliffs

is more general, meaning many peaks or very hilly land
alpine
vsmountainous
5 4.8

Relating to high mountains, especially the Alps

is about having many peaks or very hilly, not only high elevation
mountainy
vsmountainous
4.7

Land with many tall, steep hills and sharp peaks

is the standard adjectival form used for the same terrain
cragged
vsmountainous
7.8

Land or rock that has many steep, rough cliffs and sharp edges

is broader, covering many peaks or very hilly and craggy areas
montane
vsmountainous
  • Specialized
9.1

Relating to mountains, especially the lower parts where trees grow

describes the landform itself, not the living things or climates there

Antonyms

797 1.0

Level and even without parts higher or lower

98 1.0

A large flat area of land with few trees

Compounds

Land with many high hills and steep slopes

How Mountainous

mountainous
24 3.4
hilly
11 1.0
flat
21 1.3

Surface Forms

mountainous positive
mountainouser comparative
mountainousest superlative

Morphology

mountainous = mountain (transparent) = mountain + ous

The adjective is a direct and literal derivation from 'mountain' + '-ous', meaning 'having mountains' and readily inferable by learners.

Etymology

Mountainous comes from the word mountain ('a very large hill') plus the ending -ous, which means 'full of' or 'having'. So mountainous literally means 'full of mountains', and we use it for land that has many mountains.