mountain climate
- noun
- /ˈmaʊntən ˈklaɪmət/
:
clima montañés
- The region's unique ecosystem is shaped by its harsh mountain climate.
Examples
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Many hikers enjoy the refreshing air of a mountain climate, especially during the hot summer months.
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Travelers are advised to prepare for sudden changes typical of a mountain climate.
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Living in a mountain climate requires adapting to colder temperatures and frequent weather changes.
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The mountain climate can be quite harsh.
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Many hikers enjoy the mountain climate during summer.
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The flora and fauna in the mountain climate are uniquely adapted to the cooler temperatures and shorter growing seasons.
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Living in a mountain climate means experiencing more snowfall and lower temperatures than those in the valley below.
How Harsh
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'the typical weather patterns in mountainous regions' is directly and compositionally derived from 'mountain' (mountainous area) + 'climate' (average weather), so a learner who knows both words can infer the phrase. This is a common, cross-linguistic noun–noun compound pattern and would be transparent to an average B1 learner.
Etymology
Mountain climate comes from the simple image of a mountain with its own climate: colder air, strong winds and sudden storms as you climb. That's why it means 'the usual weather and conditions in mountain areas'.