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motte

motte

9.9
A raised mound of earth built to hold a castle or fort
  • noun
  • /mɑt/
translation icon : mote
  • A reliable starter castle is the motte and Bailey, popular with the Normans who built hundreds across England and Wales during the Norman Conquest.

Examples

  • During the medieval period, many lords constructed their homes atop a motte for defense against invaders.

  • The castle in the first drawing was a simple structure, more fort than fortress, consisting of a squat central bailey enclosed within a dry stone motte.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The ancient castle was built on a large motte, providing a strategic view of the surrounding land.

  • The archaeologists discovered remnants of a motte that once served as the base for a protective fortress.

Synonyms

mound
vsmotte
40 1.7

A small raised area of earth or stones

is a raised earth site mainly used for a castle or fortification

How High

promontory
5 8.1
hill
1.0
motte
9.9
mound
40 1.7
hillock
3 5.2

Surface Forms

motte singular
mottes plural

Etymology

The word motte comes from old French motte, meaning 'clod' or 'mound'. People built small castles on a motte because a high 'mound' gives a better view and is easier to defend, which is why motte now means the raised earth under a fort.