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moth-eaten sweater

moth-eaten sweater

3.5
A sweater with many small holes often made by moths
  • noun
translation icon : suéter roto
  • I found a moth-eaten sweater in the attic.

Examples

  • The moth-eaten sweater had more holes than fabric after years in storage.

  • This moth-eaten sweater belonged to my grandmother.

  • He wore a moth-eaten sweater to the gathering.

  • She found her grandfather's old moth-eaten sweater at the back of the closet.

  • After years of use, my favorite moth-eaten sweater finally has too many holes to wear.

  • She decided to donate her old moth-eaten sweater to charity instead of throwing it away.

  • The moth-eaten sweater had sentimental value, reminding him of his mother who had knitted it.

Antonyms

304 3.7

Whole and not damaged or missing any parts

1 3.1

Not used and still like new

How Worn

torn
34 1.0
moth-eaten sweater
3.5
worn
4 2.1
used
1.0
new
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

moth-eaten + sweater

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'moth-eaten' literally means eaten or damaged by moths and 'sweater' is a knitted garment, so a B1 learner who knows those words can infer a sweater with holes or fraying caused by moths. This is a straightforward compound/adjective+noun composition following transparent semantic logic, so prior exposure is not required for comprehension.

Etymology

The phrase moth-eaten sweater comes from a simple picture: small insects called moths would eat holes in stored wool clothes, so the garment looked moth-eaten and full of holes. So a moth-eaten sweater now means a sweater that is 'worn out' or has holes.