monkey bread
- noun
- South African
- The villagers gathered monkey bread from the baobab trees for their evening meal.
Examples
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The tangy flavor of monkey bread is popular in many West African desserts.
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I saw a monkey bread fruit at the market.
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Researchers studied the nutritional value of monkey bread in the local diet.
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The monkey bread has a unique texture.
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The villagers gathered monkey bread from the baobab trees for their evening meal.
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The tangy flavor of monkey bread is popular in many West African desserts.
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Researchers studied the nutritional value of monkey bread in the local diet.
Surface Forms
Morphology
monkey + bread
The head noun 'bread' signals the lexical category (a baked product), so a learner would infer it is some kind of bread/pastry, but the specific sense — a sweet, pull-apart, cinnamon-coated pastry — is not predictable from 'monkey' and is essentially an arbitrary or conventional name. Because part of the meaning (that it is a bread) is recoverable but the detailed culinary sense is not, it is best classified as semi-transparent.
Etymology
Monkey bread may come from people seeing monkeys eat the big, pulpy fruit of the baobab tree, which acted like a simple 'bread' for animals and people. So the name came to mean 'the large baobab fruit'.