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mizen

mizen

9.9
A shorter mast near the back of a sailing ship, often the third from the front
  • noun
  • /ˈmɪzən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mást de mesana
  • Victory, like all ships of the line, was ship rigged, meaning she had three masts, A foremast main mast, a Mizen mast and a bowsprit.

Examples

  • During the storm, the crew struggled to secure the sails on the mizen mast.

  • The sailor climbed the ladder to adjust the rigging on the mizen mast.

  • As seen from the Mizen starboard shrouds of the Victory.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The mizen mast is typically shorter than the main mast on a ketch.

Synonyms

mizzenmast
vsmizen
  • Specialized
2 9.9

A tall pole at the back of a sailing ship that holds sails, usually the third

is the after mast that is usually shorter in three or more masted ships
mizzen
vsmizen
  • Specialized
2 9.9

The mast near the back of a ship, usually the third from the front

is the after mast that is usually shorter and typically third from the bow
jigger
vsmizen
  • Specialized
9.9

A small mast near the back of a sailing boat

is the after mast term that focuses on position rather than small size
jiggermast
vsmizen
  • UK
9.9

A small mast at the back of a sailing boat that holds a sail

is the after mast label typically used for a shorter third mast on multi-masted ships

Surface Forms

mizen singular
mizens plural

Etymology

Mizen comes from the Latin word medius, meaning 'middle'. Sailors used that idea for a mast near the rear or the smaller third mast, so mizen now means the after or smaller mast on a ship.