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mistrial

mistrial

53 6.8
A court trial that ends without a decision because of an error or jury disagreement
  • noun
  • /ˈmɪsˌtraɪəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : juicio nulo
  • The first one was declared a mistrial.
  • declare a mistrial
  • end in a mistrial

I doubt that their first indication of we can't reach a verdict is a mistrial.

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Examples

  • Wayne declared a mistrial.

    Academic text (2009)
  • "So we felt we had to move for a mistrial, and the judge granted it."

    Blog text (30)
  • Your honor, I move for a mistrial.

  • Your Honor, I'm pretty sure we have a mistrial here, sir.

  • The defense moves for a mistrial.

  • The jury deadlocked, and a mistrial was declared.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Darrell's first trial ended in a mistrial last November due to prosecutorial error.

    Blog text (20)
  • The charges against Shumake were dropped after a second mistrial, while Redding pleaded guilty and received three years' probation.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Both charges ended in mistrials with hung juries, reportedly divided over race.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The judge announced a mistrial after the jury could not reach a unanimous decision.

Synonyms

hung jury
vsmistrial
  • Jargon
23 7.4

A group of people who cannot agree on a verdict, so the trial ends without a decision

is broader, meaning an invalid or inconclusive trial due to error or jury deadlock

Surface Forms

mistrial singular
mistrials plural

Morphology

mistrial = trial (transparent) = mis + trial

The meaning 'trial that went wrong or was invalid' follows directly from the productive prefix 'mis-' (wrong/bad) applied to 'trial'.

Etymology

Mistrial breaks into the prefix mis-, which means 'wrong' or 'bad', as in mistake, and trial means a court test. So a mistrial is a trial that went wrong and cannot give a proper decision.